Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are designed to think and act like humans. AI enables machines to handle tasks that normally demand cognitive functions associated with the human brain, such as understanding language, recognizing patterns, solving complex problems, learning from experience, and making decisions

At its core, machine learning is a method by which computers gain the ability to automatically learn and improve from experience. Instead of following fixed instructions like traditional programs, ML systems analyse data and adjust their behaviour based on the patterns they detect. These models can generalize from past data to make predictions or decisions on new, unseen data, which is a defining feature of machine learning.

Data science is the study of extracting insights and knowledge from structured and unstructured data using a combination of techniques, including statistical analysis, machine learning, data mining, and data visualization.

Science and technology are two of the most transformative forces in human history. Their impact is felt in every aspect of modern life, from the tools we use to communicate, to the medicines that save lives, to the machines that power our world.

Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity and readability. It is designed to be easy to use while offering extensive functionality for both simple and complex applications.